Shigar da matse iska da kuma matakan kariya daga bututun sukurori

1. Yanayin shigarwa don matse iska na sukurori

1) La'akari da Bututun Matsewa na Sululu Ya kamata a gina harsashin a kan bene mai tauri kuma a daidaita harsashin harsashin kafin a saka shi don guje wa girgizar da matsewar ke haifarwa.

2) Girgizar da na'urar sanya iska ta sukurori ke haifarwa ƙarami ne, don haka babu buƙatar gyara harsashin. Duk da haka, ƙasar da aka sanya ta dole ne ta kasance lebur, kuma ƙasa ba dole ba ce ƙasa mai laushi. Ya fi kyau a sanya matashin kai mai laushi ko matashin kai mai ɗaukar girgiza mai tsawon mm 5-10 a ƙasan na'urar sanyaya don hana girgiza da hayaniya.

3) Idan an sanya na'urar sanya iska ta sukurori a saman ginin, dole ne a yi ta don hana girgizar ƙasa ta shiga ƙasa ko kuma ta haifar da wata ƙara, wadda ke haifar da haɗarin aminci ga na'urar sanya iska da kuma ginin kanta.

2, Bututun kayan aiki don bututun iska a cikin tsarin kwampreso na iska

1) Idan aka haɗa bututun bututun, bututun zai kasance yana da karkacewar digiri 1 zuwa 2 don sauƙaƙa fitar da ruwa mai kauri a cikin bututun. Rage matsin lamba na layin rarrabawa bai kamata ya wuce kashi 5% na matsin lamba da aka saita na matsewa ba, don haka ya fi kyau a zaɓi babban diamita na bututu lokacin rarrabawa.

2) Dole ne a haɗa bututun reshe daga saman bututun don guje wa danshi a cikin bututun zuwa injin aiki, kuma bututun fitar da iska na compressor yakamata ya kasance yana da bawul mai hanya ɗaya.

3) Ya kamata a sanya bawuloli na ƙwallo a ƙarshen hanyar kulawa don sauƙaƙe fitar da hayaki.

4) Bai kamata a rage layin babban layin ba bisa ƙa'ida ba, kuma idan dole ne a rage shi ko a ƙara shi, dole ne a yi amfani da bututu mai raguwa, in ba haka ba za a sami kwararar ruwa iri ɗaya a haɗin, wanda zai haifar da babban asarar matsi da kuma shafar tsawon lokacin aikin layin.

5) Idan akwai wuraren tsarkakewa kamar tankunan ajiya da na'urorin busarwa bayan matsewa, tsarin bututun da ya dace ya kamata ya zama matsewa + mai raba ruwan iska + tankin ajiya + matattarar riga + na'urar busarwa + matattarar bayan tacewa + matattarar kyau. Irin wannan tankin ajiya zai iya tace wasu daga cikin ruwan condensate, kuma a lokaci guda, tankin ajiya kuma yana da aikin rage zafin iska mai matsewa. Zai iya rage nauyin da ke kan na'urar busarwa ko matattarar.

6) Idan yawan iskar da ake amfani da ita a cikin tsarin ya yi yawa kuma lokacin ya yi gajere, kuma adadin iskar gas ɗin nan take ya yi yawa, ana ba da shawarar a ƙara tankin ajiyar iskar gas a matsayin ma'ajiyar iska (ƙarfin ya kamata ya fi ko daidai da 20% na matsakaicin ƙarfin iskar gas nan take). Wannan zai iya rage yawan lodi da sauke nauyin ƙungiyar matsewa akai-akai, rage adadin ayyukan abubuwan sarrafawa, kuma yana da fa'idodi masu yawa don kiyaye amincin aikin matsewa. Gabaɗaya, ana iya zaɓar tankunan ajiyar iskar gas masu ƙarfin kashi 20% na ƙarfin shaye-shaye.

7) Idan matsin lamba na tsarin ya ƙasa da 1.5MPa, dole ne yawan kwararar ruwa a cikin bututun jigilar kaya ya kasance ƙasa da mita 15 / daƙiƙa don guje wa raguwar matsin lamba mai yawa.